f. itiraz etmek, karşı çıkmak. Students protested against the tuition increase. (Öğrenciler, okul ücretindeki artışa itiraz ettiler.)

i. protesto, itiraz. There will be a campus protest in the square. (Meydanda öğrenci protestosu olacak.)

To affirm in a public or formal manner; to bear
witness; to declare solemnly; to avow.

To make a solemn declaration (often a written one)
expressive of opposition; – with against; as, he protest against your
votes.

To make a solemn declaration or affirmation of; to
proclaim; to display; as, to protest one’s loyalty.

To call as a witness in affirming or denying, or to
prove an affirmation; to appeal to.

A solemn declaration of opinion, commonly a formal
objection against some act; especially, a formal and solemn
declaration, in writing, of dissent from the proceedings of a
legislative body; as, the protest of lords in Parliament.

A declaration made by the master of a vessel before a
notary, consul, or other authorized officer, upon his arrival in port
after a disaster, stating the particulars of it, and showing that any
damage or loss sustained was not owing to the fault of the vessel, her
officers or crew, but to the perils of the sea, etc., ads the case may
be, and protesting against them.

A declaration made by a party, before or while paying a
tax, duty, or the like, demanded of him, which he deems illegal,
denying the justice of the demand, and asserting his rights and claims,
in order to show that the payment was not voluntary.